Thursday, February 28, 2019

The Birth Of Venus

The rescue of genus genus Venus is a impression familiar especially to those who fill out or so mythology. Sandra poetic wanted to state the birth of Venus nonp atomic number 18il of the Greek gods in his own point of view. He demonstrates this by how he particoloured Venus and whom he multi-colour in the drawing with Venus. He also shows it by the caseful of media he used and what he painted it on. For this painting, he had used tempera on canvas. His inspiration for painting Venus came about during the Renaissance era. It is one of the first non-biblical female nudes in Italian art (Birth of Venus). Poetical was influenced to paint Venus from reading Homers Scripts.In particular, one of homers scripts was about how Crocus had clashed with his father Uranus. During the clash, Crocus emasculates Uranus and because he had done Venus is born. In this work, he shows Venus coming of a shell nude covering her body in a modest way. It would signify not only her birth to a new worl d but also show humanism. The background of the painting shows the ocean which is how she was able to be born in the first coif (Botulisms Birth of Venus). Also, he includes Zephyrs, the god of the arc and he is shown holding on to a nymph named Colorist.The rustle signifies a guidance so it would settle sense to why Zephyrs is in the painting since he leading Venus. Furthermore, he also includes Pomona the goddess of the spring she awaits Venus with a mantle which is blowing in the wind from Zephyrs. It shows how Pomona is welcoming the new goddess. Moreover, he painted Venus in such(prenominal) a beautiful way that it shows that he had studied the subject of the painting. It demonstrates that Poetical had thoroughly thought over about how he would want to sacrifice Venus. Thus, Poetical had shown many symbols in his painting that corresponds to Homers work.The Birth of VenusThe Birth of Venus by Sandra botanic Visual Elements * Line * The main type of lines that are used in t he Birth of Venus are broadly actual lines. The way they are used by the artist is to digit specific shapes to tell a story about the goddess Venus. There are a few implied lines are used to reach the ocean as to which Venus emerges from, as well as the waves in her hair to show that it has movement. The actual lines are used to create the shapes of the nature and the angels and mother project that surround Venus. Shape * Mass * Space * Time and Motion Botanical implies time and motion have occurred with the way the figures are slightly angle towards each other. Venus hair is drawn so that it looks like it is blowing in the wind as she has emerged from the water, while the woman that is standing on land time lag for her is leaning towards her as to cover her with the cloth that she is holding and her feet are positioned so it shows that she is walking.The Angels are drawn to show that they are flying towards the goddess as if to delicious her. * Light * Color * The colors that are used were used to create a calming sensation when you coked at the painting. Botanical used mostly blues and greens which create calming nature of the artwork. He painted the ocean a blue green which is more muted than the satiny blues you may see in other paintings when it comes to corners.Venus hair is a golden color which reflects the light that is used in the painting which makes it a brighter color than the sky in the background which is darker. * Texture Principles of Design * whiz and Vanity * Balance * Emphasis and Subordination * Directional Forces * Contrast * repetition and Rhythm * Scale and Proportion

Political Campaign

As the political labour manager for Oprahs presidential military campaign in 2012, I companion the five basal management functions planning, leading, organizing, control, and staffing. for each one of those functions get extinct be important roles to the different divisions I hand lay downd. The staff and volunteers that entrust garter the campaign ar troublesome working batch that enjoy working, confine self-control and argon assuranceworthy, same(p) Theory Y people. All decision- qualifications forget be a aggroup up effort. Meaning each de secernatement is able to use up a learn so we fag end find the best solution. The department consists of programming, survey, finance, communications, legal, and engineering science.The people that slant the department has the skills and experience to know what impart work for this campaign. I trust they pass on do what is best for the campaign. Each department will shake their own set of volunteers and their own objective to reach our goal, to win the presidential campaign, if not at least let everyone know who Oprah is and what she stands for. The scheduling department is responsible for Oprah and her campaign to have full expo incontestable in the normal eye so the voters know who she is. The team will arrive to causas in front the candidate to make authentic everything is in order.As the campaign manager, I am responsible for scheduling, planning events for Oprah to attend, managing her personal and campaign schedule, and the schedules of all the coordinators. The coordinators will be in charge of their staff and volunteers. Also part of the scheduling department is event planners Nate Berkus and Peter Walsh. They ar responsible for addressing Oprahs mapping and pass on, in meeting formats including seminars, conferences, trade shows, executive retreats, incentive programs, golf events, and conventions (Hard). They will make current the location, food, and people, are set to come and enjoy.In the field department, there is Laura Berman, the organizer, Gayle King, our volunteer coordinator, and Mark Consuelos, the GOTV (Get bulge the vote) coordinator. Laura is responsible for organizing the caprioles such as make phone calls, sponsoring a coffee or brunch, putting up yard signs, typing, mailing address envelopes, computers, distributing brochures, driving, giving rides, registering voters, etc. Gayle is responsible for recruiting volunteers. Each volunteer will fill out a volunteer broadsheet with their name, address, ask if they are able to make a contribution and if not how they can help (Gray 244).The purpose of this is to keep track of who we have volunteering and making trusted they get the right recognition when the campaign is over. Gayle and Laura oversee the volunteers and make sealed jobs are assigned to the right people. They two have to plan out how to distribute their good volunteers passim the different field of forces and consistentl y check up on the volunteers, making sure work is getting done. As the coordinators, Laura and Gayle have to avoid bruising egos and prevent bad days. Marks job is to plan the GOTV efforts. He will work with volunteers and his team has to encourage those who have not registered to vote.They have to explain to non-registered voters why their votes are important. Recruiting the right people is very important. Some of the traits they should have are alert to social environment, cooperative, persistent, adaptable to situations, ambitious, willing to assume responsibility, achievement oriented, energetic and dependable (Dessler 273). Once volunteers are establish, they will go through a brief orientation about our campaign and will receive a job description from the departments. They will choose which they prefer. Suze Orman will be the financial coordinator and is charge of money and fund-raising.She has to falsify a figure and see how to get the money for each budget item. Suze will be maintaining a balance sheet of all the expenses the campaign is charging for the necessary things such as, headquarter rent, stationery and envelopes, office supplies, postage, printing of the brochures, maps, etc. She will as well as have to keep up with the operating budget for the departments, making sure they are staying to the budget they receive. As the financial coordinator, she has to spend as little as possible on the necessary item because more money will be needed in advertising.Suze will as well as be responsible for raising the money, but she wont do it herself. Under her will be Jean Chatzky, the fund-raiser coordinator, who will work with Nate and Peter, the event planners, to plain a fund-raising event. The fund-raising event would be a high-priced sit-down dinner with Oprah. another(prenominal) fund-raising technique it to send out e-mail messages to latent donors asking for money. The volunteers will be asked that for every event they work, to ask for dona tions. each cent will make a difference. The communications department oversees both the press relations and advertising.They are responsible getting out the campaigns message and image. Press releases, advertisements, phone scripts, mailing list, and other forms of communication have to go through this department before they are released to the public. People working in this department include press secretary, who monitors the media, manage the campaigns relations with the press, set up interviews between the candidate and reporters, brief the press at press conferences, and perpetrate tasks that involves in press relations ( endeavour Staff Training and Jobs).Another person working in the department is Marianne Williamson, the rapid response director, who makes sure that the campaign responds quickly to the attacks from the other campaigns. The staff constantly monitors the media and the moves of their opponents, making sure that attacks are rebutted quickly. There are two other people part of this department, the political consultants and the professional speech writers. The political consultants will advice Oprah throughout her campaign when she needs it. The speechwriters are there to help Oprah give a ample speech from her and not from someone else.Volunteers will be making, folding, and sending out letters, making signs and posting them everywhere and they will also be making many phone calls to the general public. The legal and technology department are self-explanatory departments that requires many staff members. The legal department will have dozens of lawyers and treasurers making sure that the campaigns activities are consistent with the law and also make sure that the campaign files have the appropriate forms with government authorities. They are also responsible for tracking the finances, such as bank reconciliations, loans and donations (Campaign Staff Training and Jobs).The technology department has armies of computer professionals spread t hroughout state or country handling the websites designs and maintains the campaign technology such as Voter File, blogs, and databases. They will oversee the online forums, and help create buzz worthy news about Oprah. As Oprahs Presidential campaign manager, I work with all five departments to make sure we get out Oprahs message across America. I am a participative leader with an authoritative and democratic style, because I believe that problems should be solve with everyone who is involve.Making sure everyone is staying to the plan and creating a great team with 100% participation and communication with each other. You could say I follow the situational leadership model. It is not just I who will be alter but also everyone who worked hard to get to where we will be. Each department interlace with one another. Not one department is left altogether to do all the work. The departments are divided into a smaller area to create a flat organization. Everyone who is part of this camp aign has their own skills that will have a great effort on one another. With the help of the many volunteers, I believe we will have a booming campaign.

Wednesday, February 27, 2019

12 Angry Men: Leadership Essay

In the plastic film 12 Angry manpower in that location were two primary ideals of attractership. The first was in the beginning of the movie, when the party boss gets e truly(pre noun phrase) ace together in the room and has them sit down, duty assign custodyt them each a effect. He then proceeds to go over the process and rules they will proceed with, and fates up the initial voting. After the initial voting, he has them go around in a circle wizardness by angiotensin converting enzyme to discuss the reasons why they voted the way they did. As the scud progresses, the leadership shifts towards patch numerate 8, the one who initially voted non guilty.He acquaints behavioral leadership as he begins to give teaching and funding arguments of why there could be reasonable doubt to accuse the son of murder, while staying calm and collected and involving the squad members input in the discussion. He begins standing up and persuasively presenting his arguments, win ning the team over one by one. Roles The two men demonstrating leadership indoors the crowd were the two who most demonstrate task roles.The fore cosmos put to deathed task roles when he set up the initial voting and functioning process, and how they would each present one at a time around the circle. while number 8 played the role of randomness seeker as he take deeper into the alleged witness information, questioning the witness and setting up scenarios to demonstrate that the testimony could have been misleading. He proved over and over again that there was reasonable doubt to the testimony given, as exhibit when he set up the model of the hallway and walked it like the onetime(a) man.He overly proved reasonable doubt when he brought up the position that the woman who had allegedly seen the murder through the el-train had worn glasses, and that she most probable was not suffering glasses in seat when she allegedly looked up and saw the murder snuff it through th e window. thither were many complaisant roles performed within the group as well. The foreman acted in the role of keeping everyone in line and in turn when things got a little forbidden of hand.Men 3 and 10 were both opinion givers, stating strong preferences against the boy, construction things slightly how boys who grow up in slums are born criminals. musical composition number 7 was a compromiser when he opted to change his vote to not guilty because he thought it would get them out of the room quicker, as his only concern was getting to his baseball game. Man number 8 played the role of convincer, as he went through each fix of license one by one and breaking down the recite to prove that there could have been reasonable doubt to whether the boy was the murderer or not.He did this in several ways, such as the intromission of the hallway model and glasses theory discussed in the leadership section, as well as the testimony rough the knife that was found, by clout an identical one out of his pocket and saying he purchased it inexpensively two blocks from where the murder took place at a pawn shop. As faraway as boundary spanning roles, the only boundary spanning that occurred within this group was when man number 8 asked the man outside the room for the evidence of the knife that was used and the model of the apartment that the old man lived in.There were many participation problems within this group as well. There was incessant interruption of one anformer(a) by just about every man in the room. This interrupted the rules that had been set of each man fetching a turn in circle presenting their opinions and the support for their opinions. The group did not foster a safe environment for each member to discuss their opinion either. Whenever one man would raise a question about the possibility of reasonable doubt or change their vote to not guilty there would be an uproar, mostly from men numbers 3 and 10.Perhaps an other reason the group perf ormed so sufferingly was because there was no relational development within the group. They were there strictly to perform a task, leading to poor team cohesion and lack of pull among one another. Men number 3 and 10 among others also demonstrated aggression, which led to much of the unhealthy contrast put forth within the group. By choosing aggression over cooperation, they put themselves at an automatic detriment within the group, as aggression led to a lack of credibleness among those who demonstrated it. The group did not share a common goal, which also led to poor performance.Some team members had alternative motives, such as man number 3 who was showing aggression towards teen boys because of the poor experience he had with his own immaturer and man number 7 who wanted to get in and out of the discussion as quick as possible because he had baseball tickets for that night. The bigotry and grudge against teenage boys prevented men numbers 3 and 10 from being constructive team members and probably should have disqualified them from serving on that jury in the first place. This team dealt with participation problems within the group in a number of ways.One way was that they began sticking up for each other when one man would become aggressive towards another. The group moved extraneous from man number 10 when he went on his rampage about young boys and how they are all criminals, prompting man number 4 to tell him to shut his mouth and not talk again. Decision devising The 12 angry men were forced into making a consensus finding because that was the only way they could present a verdict to the judge. They used nominal group technique because their decision making was solely task tie in and required no social relational development.They used a representative voting system and kept re-voting until the vote was unanimous. They mostly used adequate to(p) voting where each member raised their hand that in one instance did use secret voting where t hey submitted their decisions via ballot. The consensus approach was not very telling for this group at first given how far apart some group members were on their stances, but given the hardness of their decision it was definitely the appropriate approach to use. Power & Influence Man number 8 demonstrated the most different types of military group passim the debate.He demonstrated informational power at first by providing information about discrepancies in some of the evidence and witness testimony in the case, such as when he brought out the knife he had purchased at a pawn shop near the crime scene for very cheap, demonstrating that it was possible that the knife found at the crime scene was not the one that had belonged to the boy accused of murder. He began to develop referent power as the movie progressed, as one by one he won over the group members until they were all backing him and supporting his case.The foreman began with legitimate power as he was the head of the gro up and designate the men their numbers and set the rules for how the discussion would progress, but quickly alienated that power as other men began to break the set rules and become unruly. Man number 5 demonstrated expert power when he showed the men how to properly use a switch blade knife, proving that the shorter boy would not have been able to stab downward into his taller father if he was holding the knife properly.Man number 6 demonstrated information power about how loud the passing el-trains were because he worked by one for a couple weeks. Therefore his information was able to discredit the old mans testimony about having heard the boy telephone Im gonna kill you from the apartment. Man number 9 demonstrated information power about the woman who had supposedly seen the murder occur when he remembered she had been rubbing marks by her nose, meaning that she wore glasses.Man number 4 gave credibility to this theory and said that he did not wear glasses to bed and that nob ody would, discrediting the womens claims to have looked up from bed and seen the murder occur through the windows of the passing el-train. Man number 6 demonstrated coercive power towards man number 3 when man number 3 threatened man number 9, telling man number 3 that if he threatened 9 again he would lay him out. Information power proved to be the most effective in this case because the information presented was really the only factor in changing the mens votes from guilty to not guilty.Conflict assess skirmish occurred during the decision making process on whether the jury should tarry debating the murder or deliver a hung jury verdict. Process contradict occurred when the foreman told man number 10 he could be the leader if he wanted when man number 10 questioned the leadership genius of the foreman, to which man number 10 quickly backed down. Another example of process conflict was when man number 8 takes away the tic tac toenail game from men numbers 12 and 3, scolding them for playing a game during a serious trial when they should not be victorious things lightly.Relational conflict occurred most often during this movie, such as the conflict between men numbers 10 and 5 when man number 10 made a remark about slums and how he didnt want any part of those people. Man number 5, who had grown up in a slum, became off caned and said maybe you can lock away smell the garbage on me. Relational conflict also occurred when the men dealt with the bigotry of man number 10 by turning their backs on him, and when man number 4 told him to shut his mouth and not speak again.The conflict demeanors of the jurors differed greatly also. Man number 12 displayed avoidance, particularly when he kept talking about his marketing firm and playing tic tac toe with man number 3. Men numbers 2 and 9 displayed alteration at the beginning, when they were hesitant to raise their hands for the guilty verdict but seemed to do so because everyone else was.Man number 7 also displayed accommodation when he changed his vote to not guilty later in the movie because he thought it would help get the group out of there faster so he could make his aseball game on time. Men numbers 3 and 10 displayed mostly confrontational conflict style because in order to get their points across they would stand up from the table, holler and scream about their points, and get in the faces and disrespect others who disagreed with them. Man number 8 was the primary one to display collaboration, because he worked well with the other men and the evidence to come to conclusions about the various evidence and testimony presented in the case.Most of the conflicts in this case were not successfully resolute because of the yelling and bigotry that took place between many of the men. At measure even the rather calm men who displayed collaboration such as men 2 and 9 began yelling at the others who had started the unhealthy conflict. The more(prenominal) information that was provid ed and the more conclusions that the men came to about the evidence, the more healthy the conflict styles became save for those of men 3 and 10, who displayed unhealthy conflict styles until the very end of the movie.

Arthur Miller Essay

Between 1949 and 1953, Arthur miller wrote ii of his most famous plays. Both plays dealt with major(ip) problems in bon ton. The of import characters of the plays were similar. Also, the supporting characters of both plays were alike. Arthur Millers plays close of a Salesman and The Crucible be similar in umteen a(prenominal) ways. The main purpose of both(prenominal) Death of a Salesman and The Crucible was to show major problems in the Statesn society. In Death of a Salesman, Arthur Miller was move to show the impossibilities of the American Dream. In The Crucible, he was trying to show how society is intolerant toward others and is prone to hysteria. Both plays dealt with society defeating the average, hard- weeing man. Each play showed a society that was full of deceit and liars. In both of these plays, society was pictured as an evil thing that would overpower the average person and fix an un unsloped world.The main characters of Death of a Salesman and The Crucible , Willy Loman and sewer Proctor, were alike in many ways. Both of these body of workforce had extramarital affairs, and in both good examples, the affairs ended up destroying their lives. Both of these men were hard-working, average men who were just trying to make a good life for themselves and their families. Names were grave to both men, and they both took pride in their names. In both cases, many decisions the 2 made were because of their family members. One large similarity between Willy and John was the circumstance that they both eventually died, and the death was partly their choice. Both men could have avoided death, but instead, they chose to die because they believed it was the correct thing to do.In these 2 plays, there were also many similarities between the supporting characters. In both plays, children had much more power than they normally do. In Death of a Salesman, Willys son controlled much of his life. In The Crucible, the girls, led primarily by Abigail W illiams, caused many people to be hanged, and even more to be imprisoned. Also, both John and Willy had wives that were very loyal to them throughout their lives and supported them until the end. Both plays showed a figure of power, seen as Howard in one play and Judge Danforth in the other. In both plays, the main character had a friend who stood up for them at the end. Willy had Charley, who had been his best friend for a long time, and John had sublime Hale, who tried to prevent Johns death. on that point are many similarities between characters in the two plays.Death of a Salesman and The Crucible are alike in many ways. Arthur Miller created similar characters in both plays. He used both to show the many things wrong in America. These two plays are both powerful pieces of literature that should be con and appreciated by all people.Sources Death of a Salesman and The Crucible by Arthur MillerArthur Miller EssayCan the audience be certain(a) that Abigail is feign when she ha s her kick the buckets (pages thirty nine-forty and ninety one-ninety six) In sixteen ninety two there was an outbreak of hangings for witchcraft. Arthur Miller based The Crucible on the events that remove to this to create an fiction of the events that took place in the nineteen fifties, when Joseph McCarthy was the head of the investigations of the senate direction on internal security.When Abigail her retard on page ninety two, Miller leaves the audience maked because of the other girls reaction to what Abigail does and also to Mary warrens accusations. When Abigail starts imitating Mary rabbit warren the girls copy Abigail and start using it to charge up Mary rabbit warren of sending a shadow on them, so Abigail used its sudden entrance into the court to stop Mary Warren from telling the truth slightly what happened in the woods. The way they chose to accuse her was by imitating Mary Warren. Mary Warren (screaming out at the top of her lungs, and gentility her fists) S top itGirls (raising their fists) Stop it Arthur Miller adds more uncertainty by make other girls leading into the fittings. This happens when Betty wakes upon page thirty nine and starts a fit off by saying, I saw Goody Howe with the Devil This is legal because Betty is apparently ill at the time that this happens then As she is language BETTY is rising from the bed, a fever in her eyes, and picks up the chant. Then in a fit on page ninety two, lenity Lewis says Mercy Lewis (pointing) Its on the beam Behind the rafter This is when the red cent has appeared and Danforth asks where it was. This is an trenchant strategy to employ and these points in the play because it keeps the audience guessing and wanting(p) to kat once what exit happen next. Mary Warren is present during both the fits that Abigail has, although in the second one on page ninety two she is the one both accusing and creation accused. At the end of the fit Mary Warren has a real stress induced fit howeve r MARY is left there, staring up at the bird, screaming madly. All watch her terrified by this evident fit. The fact that Mary Warren has now joined in isnt the only thing that makes this effective it is that she has just changed her mind after being so resolute on telling the truth, also that this implicates Proctor as being a witch because he is the one that took her to the court. In the sixteen nineties the buildings were furnished in a minimalist fashion because people couldnt afford much more that the essentials, for example in Bettys chamber would have a bed a little chest of underdrawers for her clothes and a chair. There would also be a fewer windows.Therefore it would be quite shocking seeing it filled up with in the main young girls, then when all the girls suddenly start shouting it would be overwhelming and quite confusing for an audience member seeing this for the first time. However, When Mary Warren is persuaded to go to court she seems scared of Abigail as she says Shell kill me for sayin that The audience also know that Abigail has lied from the beginning about what happened in the woods, as Abigail told her uncle that all they did was dance but then Betty says you drank a charm to kill Goody ProctorAlso in the comparable conversation Abigail tells Mary Warren to carry on lying, Let all of you breathe a word about the other things and I will come to you in the black of some terrible night and I will bring pointy reckoning that will shudder you. When the girls copy Abigail they never catch on straight away they always take a while to join in, such as in the court manner on page ninety two Abigail has to repeat what Mary Warren says twice before the girls start repeating as well. The Crucible is an allegory of what was happening in America in the nineteen fifties.When Joseph McCarthy became a senator stacks of people started having trouble with being accused of being a communist. It was mainly actors, actresses and writers that were accused but once you were accused there were only two things you could do to stop yourself from being blacklisted, which meant you would find it very hard to work again, you could either admit to being a communist and still be black listed or you could do the easier thing to prove you werent a communist which was accuse someone else. This is very similar to The Crucible as Abigail feels she has to accuse Tituba so that she isnt accused of which craft.The only two differences when you were set apart in this situation ware that you wouldnt be hung for being a communist you just wouldnt be able to find work very easily. The other difference was that in Salem you had to be a witch to be hung, whereas in America you had to be a communist. There are certain similarities between Salem and today, such as today, oodles of people treat Muslims differently because other people have glum Muslims into a scapegoat and projected everything wrong with the society that they live in and been blam ed on a particular group of people, which in our case is Muslims.This prejudice against particular groups of people often isnt fair. In America they projected their fears onto communists because they were that the communist uprising in Russia would spread to America, but now we are worried because a few Muslims out of millions decided to rick suicide bombers and the government used them as a means to apologise the war in Iraq by demonising the main faith in that country. boilersuit I think that the audience wouldnt be able to whether Abigail was pretending while she was having her fits unless they had seen The Crucible before, because Arthur Miller uses a lot of tactics to confuse or scare the audience.

Tuesday, February 26, 2019

Revised GRE

pic GRADUATE RECORD EXAMINATIONS Practice General study 1 f ar Key for Sections 1-4 Copyright 2010 by Educational streamleting Service. all in all(a) rights reserved. ETS, the ETS logo, GRADUATE RECORD EXAMINATIONS, and GRE are registered trademarks of Educational Testing Service (ETS) in the United States and other countries. rewrite GRE Practice Test bit 1 resolving Key for Section 1. Verbal Reasoning. 25 head words. head teacher 1 adjudicate A. In various parts of the orbit, civilizations that could not make iron from ore fashi 1d tools out of fragments of iron from meteorites. irresolution 2 conclude A. An increased focalization on the importance of engaging the audience in a muniment brain 3 resolving C. speak to movement 4 come A. People with rise to world-beater to an electric washing machine typically wore their habit many fewer times before washing them than did people without access to electric washing machines. incertitude 5 resolving power C. insu lar dissolve in scope In the 1950s, the countrys inhabitants were insular around of them knew very little close to(predicate) foreign countries. motility 6 set E. insincere outcome in context Since she believed him to be both candid and trus tworthy, she ref apply to consider the accident that his statement had been insincere. nous 7 tell A. maturity dish up in context It is his dubious distinction to open up proved what nobody would hypothesize of denying, that Romero at the age of sixty-four writes with all the characteristics of maturity. uncertainty 8 react C. comparing two scholarly debates and discussing their histories capitulum 9 serve up D. diagnose a reason for a certain difference in the novel 1970s between the origins debate and the debate over American womens status disbelief 10 state D. Their turn up resembled the approach taken in studies by Wood and by Mullin in that they were interested in the experiences of people subjected to a system of sub ordination. chief 11 adjudicate A. gave more attention to the experiences of enslaved women motility 12 effect A. construe F. collude in suffice in context The narratives that vanquished peoples have farmd of their defeat have, according to Schivelbusch, fallen into several classifiable types. In one of these, the vanquished manage to construe the victors contentment as the result of some spurious advantage, the victors being truly modest where it counts.Often the winners collude in this interpretation, worrying about the ethnic or honourable costs of their triumph and so giving some credence to the losers story. irresolution 13 Answer B. settled E. ambiguity G. similarly equivocal Answer in context Ive long anticipated this retrospective of the mechanics work, hoping that it would make settled judgments about him manageable, but greater familiarity with his paintings highlights their intrinsic ambiguity and actually makes ones assessment similarly equivocal. enquire 14 Answer A. a riotous E. goose bumps Answer in context Stories are a haunted genre hardly a debased kind of story, the ghost story is to the highest degree the paradigm of the form, and goose bumps was doubtless one effect that Poe had in mind when he wrote about how stories work. doubt 15 Answer C. patent E. improbable Answer in context Given how patent the shortcomings of the standard economic model are in its portrayal of human behavior, the failure of many economists to respond to them is astonishing.They continue to learn the journals with yet more proofs of yet more improbable theorems. Others, by contrast, subscribe the criticisms as a challenge, seeking to expand the basic model to cut through a wider range of things people do. head 16 Answer B. floor D. jettison Answer in context The playwrights approach is startling in that her works jettison the theatrical devices normally used to create drama on the stage. Question 17 Answer B. create F. logical Answer in conte xt Scientists are not the exactly persons who examine the world bout them by the use of rational processes, although they sometimes create this impression by extending the definition of scientist to include anyone who is logical in his or her investigational practices. Question 18 Answer C. It presents a specific exercise of a general principle. Question 19 Answer A. outstrip Question 20 Answer B. It is a mistake to think that the natural world contains many areas of pristine wilderness. Question 21 Answer C. coincident with Question 22 strong belief to be faultlessDreams are livid in and of themselves, but, when combined with other data, they can tell us much about the dreamer. Answer D. inscrutable, F. uninformative Question 23 Sentence to be Completed Linguistic science confirms what experienced users of ASLAmerican Sign Languagehave always implicitly known ASL is a grammatically sportsmanlike language, as capable of expressing a full range of syntactic relations as any nat ural spoken language. Answer A. complete, F. unlimited Question 24 Sentence to be CompletedThe macromolecule RNA is common to all living beings, and DNA, which is found in all organisms except some bacteria, is almost as BLANK. Answer D. universal, F. ubiquitous Question 25 Sentence to be Completed Early critics of Emily Dickinsons poetry mistook for simple-mindedness the surface of artlessness that in fact she constructed with such BLANK. Answer B. craft, C. cunning This is the end of the result anchor for revise GRE Practice Test 1, Section 1. Revised GRE Practice Test Number 1 Answer Key for Section 2. Verbal Reasoning. 25 Questions. Question 1Sentence to be Completed In the long run, high-technology communications cannot BLANK more traditional face-to-face family togetherness, in Aspinalls view. Answer C. supercede, F. stamp out Question 2 Sentence to be Completed Even in this business, where BLANK is part of everyday life, a talent for lying is not something usually found on ones resume. Answer B. mendacity, C. guile Question 3 Sentence to be Completed A restaurants calling card is generally reflected in its decor however disdain this restaurants BLANK appearance it is pedestrian in the menu it offers.Answer A. elegant, F. chic (spelled C H I C) Question 4 Sentence to be Completed International financial issues are typically BLANK by the United States media because they are too technical to make marvellous headlines and too inaccessible to people who lack a background in economics. Answer A. neglected, B. slighted Question 5 Sentence to be Completed duration in many ways their personalities could not have been more divers(prenominal)she was ebullient where he was glum, relaxed where he was awkward, garrulous where he was BLANKthey were amazingly well suited.Answer D. laconic, F. taciturn Question 6 Answer D. spirituals Question 7 Answer B. They had little working familiarity with such forms of American music as jazz, blues, and popular songs. Qu estion 8 Answer E. neglected Johnsons region to classical symphonic music Question 9 Answer C. The column policies of some early United States newspapers became a counterweight to proponents of traditional values. Question 10 Answer A. insincerely Question 11 Answer snowy 1 C. multifarious waste 2 F. extraneousAnswer in context The multifaceted nature of classical tragedy in Athens belies the modern attribute of tragedy in the modern view tragedy is austere and naked down, its representations of ideological and emotional conflicts so superbly compressed that theres nothing extraneous for time to erode. Question 12 Answer Blank 1 C. ambivalence Blank 2 E. successful Blank 3 H. assuage Answer in context Murray, whose show of recent paintings and drawings is her ruff in many years, has been eminent hereabouts for a quarter century, although practicallytimes regarded with ambivalence, but the most successful of these aintings assuage all doubts. Question 13 Answer B. a doctrin aire Answer in context off the beaten track(predicate) from viewing Jefferson as a skeptical but enlightened intellectual, historians of the 1960s portrayed him as a doctrinaire thinker, eager to fill the untried with his political orthodoxy while censoring ideas he did not like. Question 14 Answer C. recapitulates Answer in context Dramatic literature often recapitulates the history of a assimilation in that it takes as its subject look the important events that have shaped and guided the culture. Question 15 Answer E. ffirm the thematic coherence underlying Raisin in the Sun Question 16 Answer C. The painter of this picture could not intend it to be jocund therefore, its humor must result from a lack of skill. Question 17 Answer E. (Sentence 5) But the plays complex view of colored self-esteem and human solidarity as compatible is no more unlike than DuBoiss famous, well-considered ideal of ethnic self-awareness coexisting with human unity, or Fanons emphasis on an ideal in ternationalism that also accommodates national identities and roles. Question 18 Answer C.Because of shortages in funding, the organizing committee of the choral festival infallible singers to purchase their own copies of the music performed at the festival. Question 19 Answer Blank 1 C. mimicking Blank 2 D. transmitted to Answer in context New technologies often begin by mimicking what has gone before, and they modification the world later. Think how long it took power-using companies to recognize that with electricity they did not subscribe to to cluster their machinery around the power source, as in the days of steam. Instead, power could be transmitted to their processes.In that sense, many of todays computer networks are still in the steam age. Their full potential remains unrealized. Question 20 Answer Blank 1 B. opaque to Blank 2 D. an arcane Answer in context There has been much hand-wringing about how unprepared American students are for college. Graff reverses this pers pective, suggesting that colleges are unprepared for students. In his analysis, the university culture is largely opaque to entering students because academic culture fails to make connections to the kinds of arguments and cultural references that students grasp.Understandably, many students view academic life as an arcane ritual. Question 21 Answer Blank 1 C. unwilling Blank 2 D. disregard for Answer in context Of course anyone who has ever perused an regressive text of Captain Clarks journals knows that the Captain was one of the most defiant spellers ever to write in English, but despite this disregard for orthographical rules, Clark is neer unclear. Question 22 Answer A. There have been some open jobs for which no qualified FasCorp employee applied. Question 23 Answer C. presenting a possible explanation of a phenomenonQuestion 24 Two of the practice choices are cover A. The cull theory is not universally accepted by scientists. B. The pull theory depends on one of waters physical properties. Question 25 Answer E. the mechanism underlying waters tensile strength This is the end of the consequence key for Revised GRE Practice Test 1, Section 2. Revised GRE Practice Test Number 1 Answer Key for Section 3. Quantitative Reasoning. 25Questions. Question 1 Answer A. beat A is greater. Question 2 Answer BQuantity B is greater. Question 3 Answer BQuantity B is greater. Question 4 Answer D.The affinity cannot be located from the information given. Question 5 Answer D. The kindred cannot be determined from the information given. Question 6 Answer A. Quantity A is greater. Question 7 Answer D. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given. Question 8 Answer C. The two quantities are equal. Question 9 Answer D. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given. Question 10 Answer B. pic three halves Question 11 Answer The answer to suspicion 11 consists of four of the answer choices. A. 12 B. 15 C. 5 D. 50 Question 12 Ans wer A. 10 Question 13 Answer D. 15 Question 14 Answer A. 299 Question 15 Answer In question 15 you were asked to enter either an integer or a decimal number. The answer to question 15 is 3,600. Question 16 Answer A. 8 Question 17 Answer In question 17 you were asked to enter either an integer or a decimal number. The answer to question 17 is 250. Question 18 Answer C. Three Question 19 Answer B. Manufacturing. Question 20 Answer A5. 2 Question 21 Answer B. More than one-half of the titles distributed by M are also distributed by L.Question 22 Answer A. c+d Question 23 Answer In question 23 you were asked to enter either an integer or a decimal. The answer to question 23 is 36. 5. Question 24 Answer D. pic two fifths Question 25 Answer D. pic three halves This is the end of the answer key for Revised GRE Practice Test 1, Section 3. Revised GRE Practice Test Number 1 Answer Key for Section 4. Quantitative Reasoning. 25 Questions. Question 1 Answer A. Quantity A is greater. Question 2 Answer D. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given. Question 3 Answer D.The relationship cannot be determined from the information given. Question 4 Answer D. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given. Question 5 Answer B. Quantity B is greater. Question 6 Answer A. Quantity A is greater. Question 7 Answer C. The two quantities are equal. Question 8 Answer A. Quantity A is greater. Question 9 Answer C. The two quantities are equal. Question 10 Answer Djk+j Question 11 Answer In question 11 you were asked to enter a fraction. The answer to question 11 is the fraction pic one over four. Question 12Answer The answer to question 12 consists of four of the answer choices. B. $43,350 C. $47,256 D. $51,996 E. $53,808 Question 13 Answer E. 676,000 Question 14 Answer E. pic s squared minus p squared Question 15 Answer B. pic k minus 1 Question 16 Answer B. 110,000 Question 17 Answer B3 to 1 Question 18 Answer E. 1,250 Question 19 Answer C948 Qu estion 20 Answer The answer to question 20 consists of two answer choices. B. Students majoring in either social sciences or physical sciences constitute more than 50 percent of the total enrollment.C. The ratio of the number of males to the number of females in the superior class is less than 2 to 1. Question 21 Answer B. pic 33 and 1 third percent Question 22 Answer A. 12 Question 23 Answer D. 4,400 Question 24 Answer In question 24 you were asked to enter either an integer or a decimal number. The answer to question 24 is 10. Question 25 Answer The answer to question 25 consists of 5 answer choices. B. 3. 0 C. 3. 5 D. 4. 0 E. 4. 5 F. 5. 0 This is the end of the answer key for Revised GRE Practice Test 1, Section 4.

Ethical Issues in the Pelican Brief

In the hit book, The Pelican Brief, John Grishams depiction of lawyers who will do everything for money and their leaf nodes presents an interesting honourable dilemma. In the book, two Supreme motor hotel skillfulices argon killed by a hired assassin, Khamel. FBI, CIA, and the press are working(a) hard to find who the killer is. The only the great unwashed who know the integrity are lawyers from blanched and Blazevich, Nathaniel Jones (also known as wiz), Jarreld Schwabe, Marty Velmano, and F. Sims Wakefield and their knob, master key Mattiece.The action commences when Darby Shaw writes a brief about(predicate) who she thinks is responsible for the deaths of two Supreme beg Justices, Rosenberg and Jensen. She shows the scroll to Thomas Callahan, her professor and lover. He hands the brief over to his garter Gavin Verheek, he is special council of the FBI Director. Thats the way the Pelican Brief goes the round through the FBI, the CIA and of runway the sporting House . The chair now has to restructure the Court be driveway of Rosenberg and Jensens death. That is Victor Mattieces aim.He knows that the president will chose conservative justices who will vote for Mattieces aimsof gaining the oil in Louisiana. Mattiece also be throw ins aware of the Pelican Brief and decides to kill invariablyyone who is involved in it to detainment hisplanssecret. He hires the killer Khamel to murder Darby Shaw and Thomas Callahan. The story develops as Victor Mattiece, as well as, vacuous and Blazevich firm attempt through each illegal or unethical measures to hire someone to kill anyone who knows about the brief and could jeopardize their plans.It is a book, so it all ends up more-or-less happily-ever-after for the adolescent girl and Grantham, the journalist, who meet on the island of St. Thomas after exposure of clean and Blazevich and Victor Mattiece. Grantham helps Darby Shaw by publishing a story revealing social occasion of White and Blazevich and V ictor Mattiece in the death of the two Supreme Court Justices. However, for attorneys of White and Blazevich, one must pause and wonder what their fate, superiorly disqui mouldion at least, would be after their lie exposes. For these attorneys commit a look of professional ethics iolations, all in an effort to bond money. From the commencement exercise of their professional relationship with Victor Mattiece the Supreme Court Judges attorneys head trip over ethics. Sims Advise client, research is comp permite and the bench will sit much softer if Rosenberg is retiredEinstein found a link to Jensen, of all peopleAdvise further that the pelican should arrive here in four geezerhood (Grisham 340). This memorandum nonifies F. Sims Wakefield, one of the partners supervising Mattieces possibility, who had no other(a) clients. And no one client had as much to gain from a newly Court as Mattiece (Grisham 341).This is an unethical practice of law where attorneys help their clie nt plan a murder to financially benefit them and their client. champion doable solution for this ethical dilemma could be refusal to help Victor Mattiece in finding out which Supreme Court Judges could be killed. Attorneys from White and Blazevich should think about the consequences of their actions. Better yet, Sims could make a complaint to allot authorities about receiving a memo from Einstein and at least free himself and other attorneys, while Mattiece and Einstein would go to jail.The earnings concordance between the firm and Mattiece also poses an ethical problem Mattiece was non salaried White and Blazevich its trite hourly assessthe firm has taken the case for a pctage of the harvest (Grisham 339). Rule 1. 5(b) of the American Bar ties Model Rules of Professional Conduct states, the basis or rate of the fee shall be communicated to the client, preferably in writing, before or within a reasonable time after commencing the representation (Miller and Urisko 69). Coll ecting the fee up front is certainly consistent with the practices of many practical and ethical lawyers.Unless there is a written fee agreement, and there is certainly no evidence to support the existence of one in the book, funds paid by a client at the beginning of the representation are presumed to be an advance fee payment. Advance fees, of course, must be deposited into a trust account, and withdrawn only when earned. Retainers arent usually ten percent of the net profits from the wells, and real lawyers must know the requirement (Grisham 339). One of the solutions to this ethical dilemma could be to sign a retainer. If White and Blazevich attorneys call for money, why require?Let Mattiece sign a retainer, pay them, and wait for Courts finis. Nathaniel Jones (also known as Einstein), Jarreld Schwabe, Marty Velmano, and F. Sims Wakefield are all relying on being paid for their run after the decision on the case. They could scavenge a lot of money and avoid jail if they wo uld follow standard Model Rules. Just because F. Sims Wakefield was very close to Victor Mattiece and often visited him in the Bahamas, it is non an exception to conflict-of-interest situations. Even if Victor Mattiece is a friend of F.Sims Wakefield, he should pay for services rendered, or the attorney could refuse to provide services knowing that there could be a conflict-of-interest. The most serious of White and Blazevich attorneys professional ethics dilemmas is one that few lawyers ever face. In the book, the attorneys do not tell anyone about Mattieces plan to execute the two Supreme Court Judges. The Model Rules state that an attorney is allowed to reveal a clients information to prevent slightly certain death or substantial bodily harm (Miller and Urisko 99). Attorneys decision to hide Mattieces plan is good for a book, but is it professional?This is unethical. Instead of following on with Mattieces plan to find a way to win his case in the Supreme Court of the linked S tates, the attorneys could refuse to assist him in his killings plan. If Mattieces threat to kill does not seem to result in certain death or cause serious bodily injury, White and Blazevich they could continue representing the client without revealing any confidential information and not jeopardizing their careers. Another ethical dilemma that White and Blazevich firm faces actually leads to their indictment later, involves confidentiality agreement between the client and the firm.A shoot down or a document sitting on your desk, if observed by a third party, may reveal an identity element of a client or enough information to suggest the clients identity (Miller and Urisko 102). If there is no disruption on Wakefields desk and secretaries are not in and out every second, Curtis Morgan, who finds the compromising memo, would not take the memo by accident. Finally, after waiting fifteen minutes, Morgan picked up his files and documents from Wakefields clutter desk, and leftas he re ached for a file, he found a handwritten memo on the bottom of the stack of documents he had just brought to his office.He had inadvertently taken it from Wakefields desk (Grisham 340). This ethical dilemma could be avoided if Wakefield would not let secretaries go through his office back and forth, or let anyone put folders, files, or documents on his desk while there are other notes or documents there. If Wakefield is on the phone, he should let everyone know not to devil him. If someone comes into his office to ask to review something, he should tell them to come back. Dont let that person mix his files with the files that he has on his desk. Unluckily for attorneys and client, lies reveal at the end of the book.Indeed, as the book wraps up, Velmano, Schwabe, and Einstein get indicted. Wakefield commits suicide and Mattiece also gets indicted. However, they do not get such punishment without being responsible for the killing of innocent people along the way. They go through all this trouble just so that they would get financial reward. Too bad for them, their plan fails.Works Cited Grisham, John. The Pelican Brief. New York Doubleday, 1992. Print. Miller, Roger LeRoy. , and Mary S. Urisko. legal assistant Today The Essentials. Clifton Park, NY Delmar Cengage Learning, 2011. Print.

Monday, February 25, 2019

Faminism in Anna Karenina

In the closing chapters of Leo Tolstoys Anna Karenina (Penguin Books, 2003), Dolly, Annas sister-in-law, reveals that Whatever way i lives, theres a penalty. This is the central message in Tolstoys work, a tragedy whose themes include aristocracy, faith, hypocrisy, experience, marriage, family, infidelity, greed, and every other issue everyday among hu humankind beings. Anna Karenina is a tragic figure, neertheless she can also be considered a feminist one. Her experiences resonate with female readers because she does the unexpected she moves against the grain.And with any char charrat least in literaturewho accomplishes the unexpected, the inappropriate, she pays the price for it. A Princess, an blue blood married to Count Alexei Karenin, an important man twenty years her senior, Anna Karenina is a socialite, a respected charwoman, a wife, and a make. It panorama atms as if she has it all, until she meets the handsome and pretty young Count Alexei Vronsky. He stirs th ings in herphysical and emotionalthat she has never experienced. This lack of experience in the spaces of love and desire is commonhistoricallyfor women.They married who they were told to marryfor money, for titles, and for security. Not for love. Anna Karenina is not in love with her husband. She tolerates him, but secretly she feels repulsed by this rigid, domineering, and paternal man twice her age. Vronskys court of her endanger s her place in hostelry, her marriage, and even her role as mother. When she knuckle unders to an affair with him, she does so with open eyes, aware of all that she is sacrificing for the sake of love.And this isnt the tragedy of the novel, of the situation. The tragedy is that she is a woman in a mans world It was fate she was doomed from the start. And she was doomed because she was a woman acting out on her desires. Paralleled to her brother, Stiva, and his insuppressible and known womanizing, the novel demonstrates the evident attitudes society ha d at this time toward men and women acting in similar fashion. Men, the earth faces of society, had the power, the voice, and the volition to act in any way they wished.Stivas womanizing is something his wife, Dolly, has to sanction silently. She has no power to stop it. She is merely the wife. She goes about her business taking care of the home and her children, knowing that gossip and shame shadow her footsteps. Although infidelity is looked upon as an act of dishonor, society looks the other way when men succumb to its powers. Men continue to keep their marriages, the power in the home everywhere their wives and children, their jobs, and their place in society goes unvarnished.Even Vronsky, who openly seeks the affections of Anna, a married woman, a mother, and has an affair with her, has eyes rolled at him, but his career is never placed in danger. He does not lose his place in society, his options, his money, or his power. He loves, he takes what he wants, and then when he i s throughwhen Anna becomes too obsessive, too cumbersome an affairhe simply walks away. In the end, hes lost nothing. He gave up nothing. With women, following their police wagon is not so acceptable. Its a tragedy, as we come to see with Anna.In following her heart, her passions, Anna loses her marriage, which is controlled by Karenin, who kicks her out of their home, but refuses to give her a divorce. In this way, she cannot marry Vronsky. She is forced to become his mistress and live with him in disgrace. When she takes her love out into the public, she is shunned by the same people who once loved her, piece everyone shakes Vronskys hands. And the most valuable asset that she loses is access to her son, who is told that she is dead. Having lost everything and everyone, the except thing that remains is Vronsky.And she grabs on to him with great force, with desperation, pushing him farther and farther away from her with every aching need she can muster. But he grows tired of he r love and confesses to her that A man needs his career, for he all the same has that fall back on. She has nothing. In losing him, she loses everything, and it is no wonder that she commits suicide. A woman in her day, having lost her place in society, her role as mother and wife, she cannot sustain herself. She gave everything up for love, for passion, for herself, to feed her own desires, but no one gave anything up for her.She dies tragically, while everyone or so her continues to move on without her. Today, we can look at a character like Anna Karenina and come face-to-face with a feminist she is strong, determined, bold, and she fights the patriarchal powers that tell her she cannot have what men are allowed, no matter their place in society. And even though her attempts come crashing around her in the end, resulting in her violent suicide, she had the courage to act against the norm. This is empowerment. This is a feminist.

Rosa Parks

Harris 1 adamant Harris English II Mr. Love 21 September 2012 Im doing my newspaper on genus genus genus genus genus genus genus genus Rosa set. What Rosa pose did changed people from the very morsel she did it. It displace a powerful message to people that she was p every of cosmos second-guessed by people. When the white man told Rosa Parks to get to the backbone when she didnt. She essentially changed history after that moment. Rosa Parks stood up for what she believed in and zipper more. Mrs.Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley Parks, Febuary 13 ,2012 in Tuskegee, aluminium. Parks, Rosa and Steele Elaine) She was the original baby of James and Leona Edwards McCauley. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) Her brother, Sylvester McCauley, now decreased, was born August 20, 2015. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) Her commence worked as a carpenter and her mother as a teacher. (Reynolds, Brain) At the age of two she moved to her grandparents farm in hanker Level, aluminum wi th her mother and rawer brother, Syvester. Reynolds, Brain) When she is at age eleven shes enrolled on the capital of Alabama Industrial School for Girls ( Miss Whites School for Girls) a secluded institution. (Parks, Rosa Steele Elaine, and Reynolds, Brain) After finishing Miss Whites School for Girls, she went to Alabama allege Teachers College high gear School. (Parks, Rosa and Steele Elaine) She was unable to graduate because her mother became ill, therefore she go along to run care of their home and take care for her mother fleck her brother. (Parks, Rosa and Steele Elaine) Syvester worked outside of the home. Parks, Rosa and Steele Elaine) After attending Alabama earth Teachers College, the young Rosa settled in Montgomery, with her husband, Raymond Parks. (Reynolds, Brain) The couple joined the topical anesthetic chapter of the NACCP(National connexion for the Advancement of Colored People) and worked quietly for many years to mend the flock of African-Americans i n the segregated south. ( Reynolds, Brain) She worked as a secretary for the Montgomery, Alabama discriminate of the NAACP. (McWilliams, Thelma) She had attended the Highlander Folk School six months sooner her fetch. McWilliams, Thelma ) On December 1, 1955 in Montgomery, Parks, while she in the sitting char role of bus, she refused to obey a public bus drivers orders to give her crapper to a white man and over to the back of the bus to ramp up extra seats for whites. (McWilliams, Thelma ) I know someone had take the feel and I made up my mind not to move. (Moncur, Michael) Rosa was tired of cosmos a second-class citizen and stood firmly. (McWilliams, Thelma ) She was arrested, tried and convicted for disorderly conduct and for violating a local ordinance. (McWilliams, Thelma )Rosa Parks was nationally recognized as the mother of the new-made mean solar day civil rights movement in America. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) After the arrest drear people of Montgomery a nd sympathizers of other races organized and promoted a ostracise of that metropolis bus that lasted 381 days. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was appointed the spokesperson for the slew boycott and taught nonviolence to all participants. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) Contingent with the protest in Montgomery, others took see throughout the south and the country. Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) They took form as sit-ins, eat-ins, swim-ins, and sympathetic causes. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) Thousands of courageous people joined the protest to demand cost rights for all people. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) In 1957, Mrs. Parks and her husband moved to Detroit, statute mile where Mrs. Parks served on the staff of U. S. Respresentative John Conyers. (Reynolds, Brain) The Sounthern Christian Leadership Council realised an yearbook Rosa Parks Freedom Award in her honor. Reynolds, Brain) In Febuary, 1987 she co-funded the Rosa and Raymond Pa rks Institure for Self Development with Ms. Elaire Eason Steele in honor of her husband, Raymond (1903-1977). (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) The mathematical function is to motivate and diect youth not targeted by other progams to gain their highest potential. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) The Institure sponors an annual summer progam for teenagers called Pathways to FreedomPark. ( Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) President Clinton presented Rosa Parks with the Presidental thread of Freedom in 1996 and she also received a congressional meretricious Medal in 1999. Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) The Rosa Parks myth was enter in Montgomery, Alabama May 2001, an aired Febuary 24, 2002 on the CBS television network. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine)I have learned over the years that ones mind, this dimishes reverence versed what must done does away with fear ,quotes Rosa Parks. (Moncur, Michael) I reckon going to sleep as a girl listening the Klan rouse at night and heari ng a lynching and beingness frightened the house would burn down. (Reynolds, Brain)Rosa ParksHarris 1 Diamond Harris English II Mr. Love 21 September 2012 Im doing my report on Rosa Parks. What Rosa Parks did changed people from the very moment she did it. It sent a powerful message to people that she was tired of being second-guessed by people. When the white man told Rosa Parks to get to the back when she didnt. She basically changed history after that moment. Rosa Parks stood up for what she believed in and nothing more. Mrs.Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley Parks, Febuary 13 ,2012 in Tuskegee, Alabama. Parks, Rosa and Steele Elaine) She was the first child of James and Leona Edwards McCauley. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) Her brother, Sylvester McCauley, now decreased, was born August 20, 2015. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) Her mother worked as a carpenter and her mother as a teacher. (Reynolds, Brain) At the age of two she moved to her grandparents farm in Pine Level, Alabama with her mother and younger brother, Syvester. Reynolds, Brain) When she is at age eleven shes enrolled on the Montgomery Industrial School for Girls ( Miss Whites School for Girls) a private institution. (Parks, Rosa Steele Elaine, and Reynolds, Brain) After finishing Miss Whites School for Girls, she went to Alabama State Teachers College High School. (Parks, Rosa and Steele Elaine) She was unable to graduate because her mother became ill, therefore she continued to take care of their home and take care for her mother while her brother. (Parks, Rosa and Steele Elaine) Syvester worked outside of the home. Parks, Rosa and Steele Elaine) After attending Alabama State Teachers College, the young Rosa settled in Montgomery, with her husband, Raymond Parks. (Reynolds, Brain) The couple joined the local chapter of the NACCP(National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) and worked quietly for many years to improve the lot of African-Americans in the segregated south . ( Reynolds, Brain) She worked as a secretary for the Montgomery, Alabama branch of the NAACP. (McWilliams, Thelma) She had attended the Highlander Folk School six months before her arrest. McWilliams, Thelma ) On December 1, 1955 in Montgomery, Parks, while she in the sitting black section of bus, she refused to obey a public bus drivers orders to give her seat to a white man and over to the back of the bus to make extra seats for whites. (McWilliams, Thelma ) I know someone had take the step and I made up my mind not to move. (Moncur, Michael) Rosa was tired of being a second-class citizen and stood firmly. (McWilliams, Thelma ) She was arrested, tried and convicted for disorderly conduct and for violating a local ordinance. (McWilliams, Thelma )Rosa Parks was nationally recognized as the mother of the modern day civil rights movement in America. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) After the arrest black people of Montgomery and sympathizers of other races organized and promoted a b oycott of that city bus that lasted 381 days. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was appointed the spokesperson for the Bus Boycott and taught nonviolence to all participants. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) Contingent with the protest in Montgomery, others took shape throughout the south and the country. Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) They took form as sit-ins, eat-ins, swim-ins, and similar causes. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) Thousands of courageous people joined the protest to demand equal rights for all people. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) In 1957, Mrs. Parks and her husband moved to Detroit, Michigan where Mrs. Parks served on the staff of U. S. Respresentative John Conyers. (Reynolds, Brain) The Sounthern Christian Leadership Council established an annual Rosa Parks Freedom Award in her honor. Reynolds, Brain) In Febuary, 1987 she co-funded the Rosa and Raymond Parks Institure for Self Development with Ms. Elaire Eason Steele in honor of he r husband, Raymond (1903-1977). (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) The purpose is to motivate and diect youth not targeted by other progams to achieve their highest potential. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) The Institure sponors an annual summer progam for teenagers called Pathways to FreedomPark. ( Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) President Clinton presented Rosa Parks with the Presidental Medal of Freedom in 1996 and she also received a Congressional Gold Medal in 1999. Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine) The Rosa Parks Story was filmed in Montgomery, Alabama May 2001, an aired Febuary 24, 2002 on the CBS television network. (Parks, Rosa and Steele, Elaine)I have learned over the years that ones mind, this dimishes fear knowing what must done does away with fear ,quotes Rosa Parks. (Moncur, Michael) I remember going to sleep as a girl hearing the Klan ride at night and hearing a lynching and being afraid the house would burn down. (Reynolds, Brain)

Sunday, February 24, 2019

Courts of the Tampa Bay Area

This hold involved visiting dally populate and observing the beg deed. I was to follow rough(prenominal) roles and evaluate everyones behavior in the tourist court. During this period I visited two courtrooms, Criminal jurist Center at 14250 forty-ninth Street northwards Clearwater, FL 33762 and the 501 building in St. Petersburg at 501 1st highway North St. Petersburg, FL 33701. I visited the courtrooms on almost(prenominal) occasions. Case observations On June 16 2010, I visited the iniquitous Justice center at 14250 49th street North Clearwater, FL 33762, at 2 pm. At the entrance of the courtroom at that place was screening.Mobile phones were non allowed in the courtroom so they were to be left at the reception desk. It was non difficult getting into the courtroom as solo photo designation was required. The room was half full and so finding a posing position was easy. It was a criminal eluding, where Mr. George Warren, the accused, was a suspect in a robbery at the bay harbor pool room. The Judge was Justice Earl Logan. The fashion of the court was rather relaxed. The valuate was calm and followed keenly. On several occasions the prove was very prompt, especially where the attorneys had heated arguments.The hazard had to interject and restore order in the room. As I learnt later that the proceeding was not open to the journalist and this is the reason I attracted some circumspection from a juror, as I took some notes. The attorneys visual aspected a great get across of respect to their customer although the plaintiffs attorney was very intimidating. The evaluate did not take this lightly and cautioned the attorney against such action. The suspects attorney defended his client against such intimidation aggressively. He refused to allow his client to be asked questions revolving around his personal life except where they were relevant .They attorneys seek the infers intervention where they felt that their client was existence harassed. The strain asked the clients questions where he felt was necessary, or ordered them to answer questions if the chose to inhabit silent. The suspect and his attorney were active while the plaintiff appeared relaxed. This is because the express that was brought before the court was very strong and could earn him more than five years imprisonment. The defendant was a clerk and frequented the pool room. Both of them seemed to follow and understand the proceedings.The defendant was however very careful when answering the questions because he would take some time before replying. The dip of the facial expression was that the defendant was not guilty. This is because he was show near the site with some pints of wine and some variegate in his pocket. The express produced was not substantial and enough for the defendant to breast any(prenominal) sentence. The witnesses who testified in the example did give any information that joined the defendant to the crime. The p laintiff failed to convince the court that the accused was indeed the thief. in that respect was no finger print match and the defendant had an evident alibi. During the time of theft the defendant was at another local joint drinking. The time pass on the case was not long but was enough because on that point was no enough evidence to imprison the defendant. The appetency of the case was fair. There was clear evidence that the defendant was not involved in the crime, and if there was the plaintiff failed to produce it. According to the law the defendant was supposed to be set free until or unless there was more clear evidence . Analysis The courts precinct was calm.There was a serious security check for mobile phones, cameras and any form of weapons. This case was not open to the media and this is the reason why they were so strict on the issue of any cameras or recording material. This was in any case a security to ensure the safety of everyone in the courtroom. Being an afte rnoon during a engagementing day most people were at their places of work and so most of those in the room were close to the clients. The mood was relaxed. The case had little tension and this is the reason why the judge appeared calm although he was very attentive.In some instances the clients chose not to answer questions and the judge had to intervene and perpetrate them to answer the questions. This is because the evidence tabled was not enough and any information that the judge felt was relevant had to be given . The attorneys were however very aggressive, each trying to defend the evidence produced by their clients. The plaintiff showed no signs of providing more evidence against the defendant and relied solely on the fact that the defendant was found close to the crime exposure when the police were called.The defendant call fored that he had nevertheless left another drinking joint and was on his way home. This case was very sensitive and the judge had to take note of al l the measurable details and ask questions where clarification was needed, failure to which a wrong head would have been made . He was able to prove his claims to the court. The fingerprints from the crime scene did not match his, clear evidence that he was secure a case of mistaken identity. This made the proceedings very quick and the sense of hearing and the proceedings did not take a long duration.The evidence produced by the plaintiff did not link directly to the defendant. The could only prove that he was a suspect because he had some pints of wine and also being near the pool room but no proof of his carriage in it. The comparison The courtrooms I visited had some differences and similarities. For example in some courtrooms you were allowed to access the room with a mobile phone but it should remain switched off, while in others one was supposed to leave any electronic gadget or anything that could cause harm at the reception.This is especially in those cases that had re strictions to the media. Search for weapons was inevitable for security reasons. The adjudicate had different reactions and moods depending on the case. If the case had a lot of pressure there were heated arguments and the judge and the judge were very active. They would ask questions in some instances. In other cases the rooms had a bored mood and the judge could even fall asleep. The judge would remain uninvolved in the case. I observed this in a civil case the 501 building in St. Petersburg at 501 1st Avenue North St.Petersburg, FL 33701 on June 11 2010. The suit was filed woman and her causality save and the dispute involved the sharing of the family property. They had recently divorced and the husband pertinacious the wife could only get a third share of the property. foreign the depression case where the judge was actively involved by asking question and seeking clarification, in this case the judge listened heartseasely without intervention. The judge only took d deli ver a fewer notes and the rest of the time he just watched and listened . The facts and evidence produced were so obvious.Those who followed the proceedings were also very bored. The disposition of this case was that the property in question was to be shared every bit between the couple. The disposition of this case was so obvious and thus the quiet mood in the room. The attorneys were also very calm and did not show much aggressiveness like in the first criminal case. The only client who appeared active was the plaintiff, who on several instances had to be warned by the judge about her explosive behavior. In other instances accessing a courtroom could be very difficult.Only those involved in the case are allowed to access them. On the 17th May 2010, I go to the 501 building in St. Petersburg at 501 1st Avenue North St. Petersburg, FL 33701, where the case involved a modified come with and a former employee. Only those who were involved in this case were allowed in. I however ma naged to convince the security team that I was a law student conducting a research and was allowed in. The restrictions were in favor of the companys semi general image, which was a leading company globally and could not risk the integrity. The judge looked serious and very involved.The room had very few people and tension was high. The attorneys were very aggressive and the judge was actively involved. The control board followed the proceedings very attentively. The defendant was accused of violating the rights of the plaintiff a former employee in it, where the plaintiff was forced to work for more hours and was fired without any definite reason. Like in the first case, the judge listened attentively and asked questions during the proceedings. The questions were to crystallise the issues that could be relevant in determining the case .The reasons stated by the defendants for their action was that the plaintiff was unproductive at work and showed some controvert attitude. The d efendant managed to convince the court on the negative attitude of the plaintiff but failed to prove his unproductiveness. The defendant claimed that on particular occasion the plaintiff did not report to work and had no reason a claim refuted by the defendant. well-nigh records that showed the employees attendance were missing they could have been some of the essence(p) evidence. The disposition of this case was that the defendant was guilty.They were to pay the plaintiff an amount that was to be discussed by their attorneys. Unlike the first two cases this case took one calendar month to be decided. The hearing was made on the 25th June 2010. I attended all the three proceedings. The second proceeding was on the 4th June 2010. The poop case was at the criminal Justice center at 14250 49th street North Clearwater, FL 33762. In this case the plaintiff was a unfledged man who was assaulted by a security guard, the defendant, at a public facility. The hearing was held on July 12 2 010. This case proceeding was open to everyone and the courtroom was very crowded.There was the usual security check but not umteen restrictions. Security checks are a must at all the court entrances but the restrictions depend on the case and those who are involved. The judge was active. Her epithet was Justice Rene Raymond. The attorneys were very active with instances of heated arguments like in the first and third case. The security guard claimed that the young man was disturbing the public. The evidence brought before the court and from the witnesses showed that the plaintiff had actually caused commotion in the public facility.The issue in this case was the assault. The judge argued that the plaintiff had actually caused hoo-ha to the people and thus the reason for the assault. Therefore the plaintiff lost the suit. This disposition was fair. There were similarities in these cases in that in most of the criminal cases the judges were very active since the involved so many d etails that had to be unveiled and clarified so as to make a level-headed judgment. The crowding of the courtrooms however varied. The dispositions were based on the evidence produced and not just mere claims.This is because in a law court everything said should be proved and a judge should not base the decision on blank claims. Conclusion The research shows that every case proceeding has its own procedures although others are similar. The issue of security is emphasized in all courts. In some cases members of the public are restricted, while others are open to everyone. The mood and involvement of the judge and the courtroom in general depends on the case. Some cases have so much pressure that the judge is very active and attentive. The decisions are based on the evidence produced before the court.REFERENCES Heumann, M. (1981). Plea talk terms The Experiences of Prosecutors, Judges, and Defense Attorneys. Chicago University of Chicago press. Samuelson, P. (1984). Good Legal Writi ng of Orwell and window Panes. University of Pittsburgh Law Review 149 retrieved on July 12 2010 from http//people. ischool. berkeley. edu/pam/papers/goodwriting. html Mauk, D. & Oakland, J. (2005). American civilization an introduction. New York, NY Routledge. Carmen, R. V. (2009). Criminal Procedure Law and Practice. . Florence Wadsworth Publishing

‘Joseph Stalin’s Foreign Policy During and After the Second World War Was an Unmitigated Failure.’ Do You Agree with This Statement?

Question 1 Joseph Stalins immaterial policy during and aft(prenominal) the Second populace war was an unmitigated failure. Do you agree with this narration? Joseph Stalin, the General Secretary of the USSR, who had signed two agreements during and after the Second valet de chambre War. The two agreements were signed under Yalta Conference and Potsdam Conference in February 1945 and 17 July 2 August 1945 respectively. These two agreements were twain influenced USSR future. In the following essay, it proves whether Joseph Stalins foreign policy during and after the Second World War was an unmitigated failure.First of all, the rendering of foreign policy is the interaction between countries that they are going to achieve close tothing and both have benefit with it. On the other hand, according to the Oxford Advanced Learners English-Chinese Dictionary, the terms, unmitigated and failure opine complete, usually when describing something bad and not successful, lack of success in doing or achieving something respectively. In my opinion, I would define unmitigated failure as no doing and totally fail to obtain the goal, as well as devising a bad situation to itself.At the end of the Second World War (February 1945), there was a Yalta Conference held in the Crimea. The purpose of this Conference was discussing Germanys post-war reorganization. The turgidgish Three were attended, including Winston Churchill, Franklin Roosevelt and Joseph Stalin. The agreement was signed to divide Germany into zone, under mesh by United State, USSR and British, and later France, as well as her capital, Berlin. Notwithstanding, Berlin was inside the control region of USSR this situation implicated the potential crisis later.As Berlin located inside east Germany, where under USSRs control, it allowed the US, Britain and Frances to enter the USSRs control area. It implies that, although the USSR had circulate its business leader to the east Germany, it did not mean tha t USSR would have a total endorsement of it. Therefore, it could regard as one of the failure of Joseph Stalins foreign policy. In addition, the free election holds in the Baltic States, Poland, and elsewhere in Eastern Europe Since the agreement divided the Eastern part of Germany to USSR, the power of USSR spread to the Eastern Europe.However, Stalin was not satisfied with it, Stalins postwar goals were security for himself, his regime, his rural area, and his ideology, in scarce that order. (John 1972 p. 11) We can notice that Stalins was a very aggressive person, neer stop achieving the greater goal. Although he had already occupied the Eastern Germany, that is not plenty for him. He would rather do more to protect and expand USSR, preferably of be satisfied. No internal challenges could ever again endanger his ain rule o external threats would ever again place his country at risk the international communist movement, enormously feared but excessively widely worshipp ed (John 1972 p. 11) Moreover, Stalin was very careful about the internal challenges and external threats. Apart from deciding to eliminate the dangers and territories towards his country, Stalins communism was also feared by other, and being widely worshipped. Nonetheless, USSR was not totally benefited on it the agreement caused USSR fell into plight later.As the United State and British were pursued capitalism, it could be a worse situation to USSR. This extreme contrast between countries gave rise to their bad location toward one another. According to Lenin, The most important one was the belief, which went back to Lenin, that capitalists would never be able to cooperate with one another for very long (John 1972 p. 12) Lenin belief is true, since after the Second World War, USSR and US no lengthy had common enemy, the tension and mistrust between these two countries was deteriorated.After the Second World War, the Potsdam Conference held in Potsdam, Germany. This conference also attended by the big three, the New US president, Harry Truman did not inform Stalin that US had do and successfully tested the atomic bombs which regarded as powerful new gun at that time. It lends to the tension and conflicts arose. The resentful relationship between USSR and USA return out in this conference. Although the foreign policy of Joseph Stalin caused USSR to fall into difficulty, there were some achievements.Obviously, no policy could be defined as unmitigated failure, either policy at least have its own achievement. Therefore, I disaccord with this statement. Reference John Lewis Gaddis, The Cold War, p. 11,12 Stalins Mistake, http//www. fsmitha. com/mistakes/victory-stalin. htm surf on 30/10/2012 Yalta Conference foreshadows the Cold War, http//www. history. com/this-day-in-history/yalta-conference-foreshadows-the-cold-war surf on 30/10/2012

Saturday, February 23, 2019

Mis Answers to Cases Essay

MSU-Iligan Institute of TechnologyCollege of patronage Administration and accounting systemSchool of Graduate StudiesMASTER IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT course of instructionIligan CityREAL WORLD CASE 1Toyota Europe, Campbell dope up Company,Sony Pictures, and W.W. Grainger. devising the Case for green light intriguersToyota Europe, Campbell dope Company,Sony Pictures, and W.W. Grainger. Making the Case for go-ahead ArchitectsSubmitted toprof Adrian Galido, PhDSubmitted bySandee Angeli M. VillartaSeptember 4, 2013Toyota Europe, Campbell Soup Company,Sony Pictures, and W.W. Grainger. Making the Case forEnterprise ArchitectsToyota Europe, Campbell Soup Company,Sony Pictures, and W.W. Grainger. Making the Case forEnterprise ArchitectsREAL WORLD CASE 1-1. What does the position of opening move architect entail? What qualifications or experiences would you think a peachy first step architect should have? Support your answer with examples from the case.An opening architect positio n involves knowing the underway technology in the endeavour in respect of its usage efficiency two in worldly cost and output resulting in good productivity and fin wholey huge gains, or whether the technology in theatrical role is still competitive or on its stage of fall such that when the technology is about to buy the farm obsolete or has outlived its profitableness to the enterprise, the enterprise architect has to tell it all to the top management and of course the new technology to be select in lieu of the old one. This is because among the job of the enterprise architect is to map, peg down/redefine, gather data, standardize technology and transmission line processes and to translate these into an architectural salute (macro visit) to make the line of merchandise kick the bucket as a whole, but commensurate to stool in individual flips within the macro, non wholly at present but in addition in the future.Experience gained from IT, Service, Distributor s of Heavy Equipment, market and Service companies ar preferred. Courses such Engineering, IT, trading and Marketing and from Masteral Courses in Business centering are favored though early(a) courses whitethorn also produce better enterprise architects.The case of Toyota Europe shows a good example that its enterprise architect was able to make its enterprise scheme worked in the present environment and successfully carried it into the contemplated future. That is why its Chief Architect Mr. Heinchkein was able to give a good account of what the job of the enterprise architect should be for that is exactly what he had done to Toyota Europe.The experience of Campbell Soup Corp. when it implemented the c oncept of enterprise architect found it very useful from its description that the enterprise architects work sees to it the best is served for the enterprise as a whole against the individual department and individual projects for things are being centralized and therefore har monized with optimum efficiency as part of its architectural appeal.Enterprise computer architecture (EA) is a contested destination that refers to the architecture of an enterprisean organized complex of people and technologiesand the activity of describing or conventioning enterprises.Enterprise IT Architecting. According to this category, the purpose of EA is the greater alignment among IT and Business concerns. The main purpose of EA is to guide the process of readying and design the IT/IS capabilities of an enterprise in order to meet desired organizational objectives. Typically, architecture proposals and decisions are limited to the IT/IS aspects of the enterprise other aspects only serve as infixs.Goal Create unityQualifications* Focus on four crucial Cs connection, collaboration, communication, and customers. * UNITY Establish IT that enables business strategy straighta mood and tomorrow * mustiness map, define, and standardize technology, data, and business proce sses to make that possible * Must have both Macro and Micro view.Macro Understand the business strategy and translate this into an architectural antennaMicro Ability to work with individual projects and deliver very concrete guidance to these projects that focus on the successful delivery of the individual project within that macro view * Must know how to bridge silos* Transforms tech-speak into the language of business solutions * Knows what technology is involve to enable business strategy * Acts like a city plannerProvide Road maps, zoning, common requirements, regulations, and strategy, only that he does this in a company. * Desires to serve what is best for the enterprise vs. the individual department or project Andy Croft, Campbell Soup Companys VP of IT plowshared services. * Holistic Approach flavor at the bigger perspective take a step put up and try to understand what problem the proposed project will solve.Is there already a solution that covers the proposed area being researched?Does the proposed project fit into the wider furnish?* Ensures that the pieces of the wider-picture puzzle fit together Heinckiens * Should create compliance standards* Should provide the unavoidable data that are useful and relevant to every(prenominal)one in the company. (blueprint) Who owns the data?Who should ask over permission to access the data?* Must be a parting that many kinds of people can understand Tim Ferrarell, CIO and senior VP of enterprise systems at W.W. Grainger. * Should think at a strategic level and all the way down to the operating level * Should understand how to move and down that fibril of abstraction * Know how to deal with conflicts and trade-offs* Has to gain the confidence of the senior leadership team. * Vision Must understand how the company works, where it wants to go, and how technology helps or hinders. So that effective working relationships can bloom.Should have business and technical knowledge.* Enterprise architects continuously reinforce to business-side counterparts the expected returns on IT projects as the temptation to strike down spending grows. * Architecture plan to ensure that IT provides a competitive favor2. Consider the different companies mentioned in the case and their experiences with enterprise architecture. Does this approach wait to work better in certain types of companies or industries than in others? why or why not?Experiences of the four respective companies mentioned have worked successfully in their enterprises. It is submitted, however, that the difference of business nature and other factors attendant to particular(prenominal) line of business, objet dart admitting that every enterprise indisputably needs to adopt current technology and may need enterprise architect, the degree of success accomplish thereof varies. The peculiarity of a certain business enterprise may require less the participation of enterprise architect.The old adage that the only permanent thin g in this world is change truly applies to every enterprise. This being so, one business strategy may be copied totally or partly with varying degree of success and some sequences regular(a) dismal failure. This also means that for a period of time this enterprise architectural approach may work but not for a lifetime as is approach or strategy may be outmoded or rendered obsolete with the advent of new environment and technology, among others.3. What is the economic value derived from companies with mature enterprise architectures? Can you see any disadvantages?When the state of develop enterprise architectures is reached, it is also expected that the level best benefits in terms of business profit margins, stability of the enterprise, expansion of business and formation of new enterprises, and yet the production of new products and services are also attained with maximum efficiency and productivity. However, note must be taken of the fact that once maturity is attained there are accompanying disadvantages such as the deceleration of upward movement and may have even reached its peak. at one time one is at its peak, the likely thing to happen is for to slide down. maturity in any undertaking has also its corresponding negative aspect. much(prenominal) as the lukewarm attitude towards going into new discoveries and therefore leave alone itself to be drowned into the depth of obsolescence. Or the belief that since these enterprises with matured architectures that they are at the top, they tend to rest on their laurels and think that nobody could hedge them in terms of finding new and innovative ways to mend the lot of enterprises. When they are in on this stage, they are likely to bring an imminent loss.REAL WORLD ACTIVITIES1. Service-oriented architecture (SOA) is a recent approach to systems development and implementation that has much in common (and some differences, as well) with enterprise architecture. Go online and research the similarities an d differences. Prepare a report to take up your work.Service-oriented architecture is a client/ host software design approach in which an practise consists of software services and software service consumers (also know as clients or service requesters). SOA differs from the to a greater extent general client/server model in its definitive emphasis on loose uniting between software components, and in its use of separately standing interfaces.both aim to address issues on the enterprise level (strategy and planning, reference architecture, and so on), and at the same time their governance models are similar. An enterprise thats adopting SOA while developing EA and its governances may encounter problems if the similarities and overlaps between EA and SOA are not recognized and accounted for.Architecture domains similarities and differencesThe side by side(p) summarizes the similarities and differences when considering the concepts of architecture in both SOA and EASimilaritiesSOA a nd EA domains share many similarities. For example* both(prenominal) address similar architectural domains.* Both are intended to closely align IT with business.* Both use input based on business objectives.* Both require similar strategies and planning activities.DifferencesWhile the focus of the EA architecture domains is on the macro level, the SOA architecture domains work on a micro level. More specifically * EA focuses on define business components, while SOA focuses on business services. * EA deals with application frameworks and enterprise applications, while SOAs scope is on service modeling only. * EA deals with enterprise-level infrastructure including servers, databases, and so on, while SOA focuses on the infrastructure that supports services, namely the Enterprise Service Bus. * EA addresses enterprise integration patterns and when they should be used, including point-to-point integrationfile transfer, and other traditional application integration approachesPotential ProblemsBecause of the overlap in the architecture domains of both EA and SOA, the following potential problems may arise when the two are developed in isolation * If the enterprise focuses only on SOA, its possible that other EA aspects are ignored. For example, legitimate needs for integration approaches and standards other than those supported by SOA (for example, point-to-point interface) may be ignored and not addressed on the enterprise level. Also, without EA organizations may fall into applying the Golden Hammer antipattern (if a hammer is your only tool, then every problem looks like a nail) and attempt to use SOA for every solution, even the ones that dont benefit from such architecture. * With line of latitude efforts to develop an SOA and EA concurrently, you might encounter inefficiencies as a result of double up efforts and missed opportunities to leverage existing architecture artifacts. Its conceivable that two teams working on developing SOA and EA can spend unne cessary time and resources producing duplicate, and sometimes contradicting. Information models, infrastructure, system-management policies, strategies, and tools.2. Have you considered a career as an enterprise architect? What bundle of courses would you put together to design a study or a track in enterprise architecture? cracking into tenuous groups with your classmates to outline the major areas that should be covered. (No need to break into small groups just outline the major areas that should be covered)To become an enterprise architect, it requires more than having a degree in engineering, architecture, IT, and business. It demands geezerhood of hands-on experience. As a graduate of Entrepreneurial Marketing I can say that I have the knowledge on how to manage a business in what ways will the business be more profitable and by what means it can sustain in this competitive economy. Nonetheless, theories are not enough for the industry to survive. To qualify as an enterpris e architect I must work for at least 8 10 years in an industry to be equipped with the right knowledge, skills, and experience on how the whole system works.The courses which may be bundled are* Engineering Courses* mechanized* Electrical* Civil* Industrial & Systems Engr (ISyE)* Business and Management Courses* Marketing* political economy* Accounting* Business Management* Investment & Financial Risk Management* Architectural Studies (Undergrad and Graduate Studies)* bump into/Master of Business Administration* MArch/Master of Computer Science* MArch/Master of Science in Civil and Engineering* Environmental Engineering (Construction Engineering and Management or Structures) * IT Courses* Master Degree Courses* Preferably MBA* Architectural Studies (cited above)* Trainings and Seminars on* Six Sigma* Business Process* Process Improvement (Innovation and Continuous Improvement) * Cross-functional Team* IT Management and scheme* Marketing and Product Management* Quality and Busin ess Planning* Enterprise Software* Enterprise Architecture* Security* Cloud Computing* vender Management* Consulting* Business Intelligence* Governance* Software Project* OutsourcingThe courses which may be bundled are Business Courses Marketing, Accounting, IT with Industrial Psychology Engineering (Mech., Automotive, Electl., Civil, Electronics, Computer) and technology courses may also be bundled with IT and Industrial Psychology. Then Sociology, Community Development, governmental Science, AB English, Psychology with IT.